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runtime(doc): include vietnamese.txt
Since Vietnamese keymaps in Vim is quite differences from the corresponding input methods, let's document the Vietnamese specifics in vietnames.txt related: #16144 Signed-off-by: Phạm Bình An <111893501+brianhuster@users.noreply.github.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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Christian Brabandt
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189e24bb14
@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ DOCS = \
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vim9.txt \
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vim9class.txt \
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visual.txt \
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vietnamese.txt \
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windows.txt \
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workshop.txt
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@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ HTMLS = \
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version8.html \
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version9.html \
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vi_diff.html \
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vietnamese.html \
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vimindex.html \
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vim9.html \
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vim9class.html \
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@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ os_risc.txt:
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os_win32.txt:
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touch $@
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vietnamese.txt:
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touch $@
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# In *BSD, the variable '$<' is used in suffix-transformation rules (in GNU this
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# is called "implicit rules", and in MS Windows it is called "inference rules").
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# For code portability, it is better to use the '$?' variable for explicit rules.
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@ -5786,6 +5786,7 @@ V visual.txt /*V*
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VIMINIT starting.txt /*VIMINIT*
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VMS os_vms.txt /*VMS*
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Vi intro.txt /*Vi*
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Vietnamese vietnamese.txt /*Vietnamese*
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View starting.txt /*View*
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Vim9 vim9.txt /*Vim9*
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Vim9-abstract-class vim9class.txt /*Vim9-abstract-class*
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@ -11241,6 +11242,15 @@ vi-features vi_diff.txt /*vi-features*
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vi: options.txt /*vi:*
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vi_diff.txt vi_diff.txt /*vi_diff.txt*
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vib motion.txt /*vib*
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vietnamese vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese*
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vietnamese-ime_diff vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-ime_diff*
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vietnamese-intro vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-intro*
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vietnamese-keymap vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-keymap*
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vietnamese-l18n vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-l18n*
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vietnamese-telex_utf-8 vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-telex_utf-8*
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vietnamese-viqr_utf-8 vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-viqr_utf-8*
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vietnamese-vni_utf-8 vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese-vni_utf-8*
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vietnamese.txt vietnamese.txt /*vietnamese.txt*
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view starting.txt /*view*
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view-diffs diff.txt /*view-diffs*
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view-file starting.txt /*view-file*
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86
runtime/doc/vietnamese.txt
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86
runtime/doc/vietnamese.txt
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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
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*vietnamese.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Dec 02
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VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Phạm Bình An
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Vietnamese language support in Vim *vietnamese* *Vietnamese*
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1. Introduction |vietnamese-intro|
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2. Vietnamese keymaps |vietnamese-keymap|
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3. Localization |vietnamese-l18n|
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===============================================================================
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1. Introduction
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*vietnamese-intro*
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Vim supports Vietnamese language in the following ways:
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- Built-in |vietnamese-keymap|, which allows you to type Vietnamese characters
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in |Insert-mode| and |search-commands| using US keyboard layout.
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- Localization in Vietnamese. See |vietnamese-l18n|
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===============================================================================
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2. Vietnamese keymaps
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*vietnamese-keymap*
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To switch between languages you can use your system native keyboard switcher,
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or use one of the Vietnamese keymaps included in the Vim distribution, like
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below >
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:set keymap=vietnamese-telex_utf-8
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<
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See |'keymap'| for more information.
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In the latter case, you can type Vietnamese even if you do not have a
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Vietnamese input method engine (IME) or you want Vim to be independent from a
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system-wide keyboard settings (when |'imdisable'| is set). You can also |:map|
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a key to switch between keyboards.
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Vim comes with the following Vietnamese keymaps:
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- *vietnamese-telex_utf-8* Telex input method, |UTF-8| encoding.
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- *vietnamese-viqr_utf-8* VIQR input method, |UTF-8| encoding.
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- *vietnamese-vni_utf-8* VNI input method, |UTF-8| encoding.
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*vietnamese-ime_diff*
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Since these keymaps were designed to be minimalistic, they do not support all
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features of the corresponding input methods. The differences are described
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below:
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- You can only type each character individually, entering the base letter first
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and then the diacritics later. For example, to type the word `nến` using
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|vietnamese-vni_utf-8|, you must type `ne61n`, not `nen61` or `ne6n1`
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- For characters with more than 1 diacritic, you need to type vowel mark before
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tone mark. For example, to type `ồ` using |vietnamese-telex_utf-8|, you need
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to type `oof`, not `ofo`.
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- With |vietnamese-telex_utf-8|, you need to type all uppercase letters to
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produce uppercase characters with diacritics. For example, `Ừ` must be typed
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as `UWF`.
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- With |vietnamese-telex_utf-8|, the escape character `\` from VNI is added,
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hence the confusing `ooo` input to type `oo` is removed, which could lead to
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ambiguities. For example, to type the word `Đoòng`, you would type
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`DDo\ofng`.
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- Simple Telex (both v1 and v2), including the `w[]{}` style, is not
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supported.
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- Removing diacritics using `z` in Telex or `0` in VNI and VIQR is not supported.
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===============================================================================
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3. Localization
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*vietnamese-l18n*
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Vim |messages| are also available in Vietnamese. If you wish to see messages in
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Vietnamese, you can run the command |:language| with an argument being the name
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of the Vietnamese locale. For example, >
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:language vi_VN
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< or >
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:language vi_VN.utf-8
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<
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Note that the name of the Vietnamese locale may vary depending on your system.
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See |mbyte-first| for details.
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|vimtutor| is also available in Vietnamese. To start Vimtutor in Vietnamese,
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run the following command in terminal: >sh
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vimtutor vi
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<
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===============================================================================
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
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