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vim-patch:9.1.1307: make syntax does not reliably detect different flavors (#33498)
Problem: GNU extensions, such as `ifeq` and `wildcard` function, are
highlighted in BSDmakefile
Solution: detect BSD, GNU, or Microsoft implementation according to
filename, user-defined global variables, or file contents
closes: vim/vim#17089
f35bd76b31
Co-authored-by: Eisuke Kawashima <e-kwsm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Roland Hieber <rohieb@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ variables can be used to overrule the filetype used for certain extensions:
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`*.inc` g:filetype_inc
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`*.lsl` g:filetype_lsl
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`*.m` g:filetype_m |ft-mathematica-syntax|
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`*[mM]makefile,*.mk,*.mak,[mM]akefile*`
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g:make_flavor |ft-make-syntax|
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`*.markdown,*.mdown,*.mkd,*.mkdn,*.mdwn,*.md`
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g:filetype_md |ft-pandoc-syntax|
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`*.mod` g:filetype_mod
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@ -1914,11 +1914,16 @@ Comments are also highlighted by default. You can turn this off by using: >
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:let make_no_comments = 1
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Microsoft Makefile handles variable expansion and comments differently
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(backslashes are not used for escape). If you see any wrong highlights
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because of this, you can try this: >
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There are various Make implementations, which add extensions other than the
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POSIX specification and thus are mutually incompatible. If the filename is
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BSDmakefile or GNUmakefile, the corresponding implementation is automatically
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determined; otherwise vim tries to detect it by the file contents. If you see
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any wrong highlights because of this, you can enforce a flavor by setting one
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of the following: >
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:let make_microsoft = 1
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:let g:make_flavor = 'bsd' " or
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:let g:make_flavor = 'gnu' " or
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:let g:make_flavor = 'microsoft'
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MAPLE *maple.vim* *ft-maple-syntax*
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@ -2290,7 +2290,7 @@ local pattern = {
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['^Containerfile%.'] = starsetf('dockerfile'),
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['^Dockerfile%.'] = starsetf('dockerfile'),
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['[mM]akefile$'] = detect.make,
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['^[mM]akefile'] = starsetf('make'),
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['^[mM]akefile'] = starsetf(detect.make),
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['^[rR]akefile'] = starsetf('ruby'),
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['^%.profile'] = detect.sh,
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},
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@ -1021,16 +1021,46 @@ end
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--- Check if it is a Microsoft Makefile
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--- @type vim.filetype.mapfn
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function M.make(_, bufnr)
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vim.b.make_microsoft = nil
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function M.make(path, bufnr)
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vim.b.make_flavor = nil
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-- 1. filename
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local file_name = fn.fnamemodify(path, ':t')
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if file_name == 'BSDmakefile' then
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'bsd'
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return 'make'
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elseif file_name == 'GNUmakefile' then
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'gnu'
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return 'make'
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end
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-- 2. user's setting
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if vim.g.make_flavor ~= nil then
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vim.b.make_flavor = vim.g.make_flavor
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return 'make'
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elseif vim.g.make_microsoft ~= nil then
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vim._truncated_echo_once(
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"make_microsoft is deprecated; try g:make_flavor = 'microsoft' instead"
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)
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'microsoft'
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return 'make'
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end
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-- 3. try to detect a flavor from file content
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for _, line in ipairs(getlines(bufnr, 1, 1000)) do
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if matchregex(line, [[\c^\s*!\s*\(ifn\=\(def\)\=\|include\|message\|error\)\>]]) then
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vim.b.make_microsoft = 1
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'microsoft'
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break
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elseif
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matchregex(line, [[^ *ifn\=\(eq\|def\)\>]])
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or findany(line, { '^ *[-s]?%s', '^ *%w+%s*[!?:+]=' })
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matchregex(line, [[^\.\%(export\|error\|for\|if\%(n\=\%(def\|make\)\)\=\|info\|warning\)\>]])
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then
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'bsd'
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break
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elseif
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matchregex(line, [[^ *\%(ifn\=\%(eq\|def\)\|define\|override\)\>]])
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or line:find('%$[({][a-z-]+%s+%S+') -- a function call, e.g. $(shell pwd)
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then
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vim.b.make_flavor = 'gnu'
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break
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end
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end
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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" Previous Maintainer: Claudio Fleiner <claudio@fleiner.com>
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" URL: https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/master/runtime/syntax/make.vim
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" Last Change: 2022 Nov 06
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" 2025 Apr 15 by Vim project: rework Make flavor detection (#17089)
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" quit when a syntax file was already loaded
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if exists("b:current_syntax")
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@ -13,6 +14,9 @@ endif
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let s:cpo_save = &cpo
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set cpo&vim
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" enable GNU extension when b:make_flavor is not set—detection failed or Makefile is POSIX-compliant
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let s:make_flavor = 'gnu'
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" some special characters
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syn match makeSpecial "^\s*[@+-]\+"
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syn match makeNextLine "\\\n\s*"
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@ -21,14 +25,16 @@ syn match makeNextLine "\\\n\s*"
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syn region makeDefine start="^\s*define\s" end="^\s*endef\s*\(#.*\)\?$"
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\ contains=makeStatement,makeIdent,makePreCondit,makeDefine
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" Microsoft Makefile specials
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syn case ignore
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syn match makeInclude "^!\s*include\s.*$"
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syn match makePreCondit "^!\s*\(cmdswitches\|error\|message\|include\|if\|ifdef\|ifndef\|else\|else\s*if\|else\s*ifdef\|else\s*ifndef\|endif\|undef\)\>"
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syn case match
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if get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'microsoft'
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" Microsoft Makefile specials
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syn case ignore
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syn match makeInclude "^!\s*include\s.*$"
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syn match makePreCondit "^!\s*\(cmdswitches\|error\|message\|include\|if\|ifdef\|ifndef\|else\|else\s*if\|else\s*ifdef\|else\s*ifndef\|endif\|undef\)\>"
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syn case match
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endif
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" identifiers
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if exists("b:make_microsoft") || exists("make_microsoft")
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if get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'microsoft'
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syn region makeIdent start="\$(" end=")" contains=makeStatement,makeIdent
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syn region makeIdent start="\${" end="}" contains=makeStatement,makeIdent
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else
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@ -59,13 +65,31 @@ syn match makeTarget "^[~A-Za-z0-9_./$(){}%*@-][A-Za-z0-9_./\t $(){}%*
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\ skipnl nextgroup=makeCommands,makeCommandError
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syn region makeSpecTarget transparent matchgroup=makeSpecTarget
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\ start="^\.\(SUFFIXES\|PHONY\|DEFAULT\|PRECIOUS\|IGNORE\|SILENT\|EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES\|KEEP_STATE\|LIBPATTERNS\|NOTPARALLEL\|DELETE_ON_ERROR\|INTERMEDIATE\|POSIX\|SECONDARY\|ONESHELL\)\>\s*:\{1,2}[^:=]"rs=e-1
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\ start="^\.\(SUFFIXES\|PHONY\|DEFAULT\|PRECIOUS\|IGNORE\|SILENT\|NOTPARALLEL\|POSIX\)\>\s*:\{1,2}[^:=]"rs=e-1
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\ end="[^\\]$" keepend
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeSpecTarget,makeNextLine,makeComment skipnl nextGroup=makeCommands
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syn match makeSpecTarget "^\.\(SUFFIXES\|PHONY\|DEFAULT\|PRECIOUS\|IGNORE\|SILENT\|EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES\|KEEP_STATE\|LIBPATTERNS\|NOTPARALLEL\|DELETE_ON_ERROR\|INTERMEDIATE\|POSIX\|SECONDARY\|ONESHELL\)\>\s*::\=\s*$"
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syn match makeSpecTarget "^\.\(SUFFIXES\|PHONY\|DEFAULT\|PRECIOUS\|IGNORE\|SILENT\|NOTPARALLEL\|POSIX\)\>\s*::\=\s*$"
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeComment
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\ skipnl nextgroup=makeCommands,makeCommandError
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if get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'bsd'
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syn region makeSpecTarget transparent matchgroup=makeSpecTarget
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\ start="^\.DELETE_ON_ERROR\>\s*:\{1,2}[^:=]"rs=e-1
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\ end="[^\\]$" keepend
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeSpecTarget,makeNextLine,makeComment skipnl nextGroup=makeCommands
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syn match makeSpecTarget "^\.DELETE_ON_ERROR\>\s*::\=\s*$"
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeComment
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\ skipnl nextgroup=makeCommands,makeCommandError
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elseif get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'gnu'
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syn region makeSpecTarget transparent matchgroup=makeSpecTarget
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\ start="^\.\(EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES\|DELETE_ON_ERROR\|INTERMEDIATE\|KEEP_STATE\|LIBPATTERNS\|ONESHELL\|SECONDARY\)\>\s*:\{1,2}[^:=]"rs=e-1
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\ end="[^\\]$" keepend
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeSpecTarget,makeNextLine,makeComment skipnl nextGroup=makeCommands
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syn match makeSpecTarget "^\.\(EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES\|DELETE_ON_ERROR\|INTERMEDIATE\|KEEP_STATE\|LIBPATTERNS\|ONESHELL\|SECONDARY\)\>\s*::\=\s*$"
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\ contains=makeIdent,makeComment
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\ skipnl nextgroup=makeCommands,makeCommandError
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endif
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syn match makeCommandError "^\s\+\S.*" contained
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syn region makeCommands contained start=";"hs=s+1 start="^\t"
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\ end="^[^\t#]"me=e-1,re=e-1 end="^$"
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@ -74,17 +98,19 @@ syn region makeCommands contained start=";"hs=s+1 start="^\t"
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syn match makeCmdNextLine "\\\n."he=e-1 contained
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" some directives
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syn match makePreCondit "^ *\(ifn\=\(eq\|def\)\>\|else\(\s\+ifn\=\(eq\|def\)\)\=\>\|endif\>\)"
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syn match makeInclude "^ *[-s]\=include\s.*$"
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syn match makeStatement "^ *vpath"
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syn match makeExport "^ *\(export\|unexport\)\>"
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syn match makeOverride "^ *override\>"
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" Statements / Functions (GNU make)
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syn match makeStatement contained "(\(abspath\|addprefix\|addsuffix\|and\|basename\|call\|dir\|error\|eval\|file\|filter-out\|filter\|findstring\|firstword\|flavor\|foreach\|guile\|if\|info\|join\|lastword\|notdir\|or\|origin\|patsubst\|realpath\|shell\|sort\|strip\|subst\|suffix\|value\|warning\|wildcard\|word\|wordlist\|words\)\>"ms=s+1
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if get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'gnu'
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" Statements / Functions (GNU make)
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syn match makePreCondit "^ *\(ifn\=\(eq\|def\)\>\|else\(\s\+ifn\=\(eq\|def\)\)\=\>\|endif\>\)"
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syn match makeStatement "^ *vpath\>"
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syn match makeOverride "^ *override\>"
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syn match makeStatement contained "[({]\(abspath\|addprefix\|addsuffix\|and\|basename\|call\|dir\|error\|eval\|file\|filter-out\|filter\|findstring\|firstword\|flavor\|foreach\|guile\|if\|info\|intcmp\|join\|lastword\|let\|notdir\|or\|origin\|patsubst\|realpath\|shell\|sort\|strip\|subst\|suffix\|value\|warning\|wildcard\|word\|wordlist\|words\)\>"ms=s+1
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endif
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" Comment
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if !exists("make_no_comments")
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if exists("b:make_microsoft") || exists("make_microsoft")
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if get(b:, 'make_flavor', s:make_flavor) == 'microsoft'
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syn match makeComment "#.*" contains=@Spell,makeTodo
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else
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syn region makeComment start="#" end="^$" end="[^\\]$" keepend contains=@Spell,makeTodo
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@ -2851,15 +2851,48 @@ endfunc
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func Test_make_file()
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filetype on
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" BSD Makefile
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call writefile([''], 'BSDmakefile', 'D')
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split BSDmakefile
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call assert_equal('bsd', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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call writefile(['.ifmake all', '.endif'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal('bsd', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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" GNU Makefile
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call writefile([''], 'GNUmakefile', 'D')
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split GNUmakefile
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call assert_equal('gnu', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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call writefile(['ifeq ($(foo),foo)', 'endif'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal('gnu', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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call writefile(['define foo', 'endef'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal('gnu', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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call writefile(['vim := $(wildcard *.vim)'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal('gnu', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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" Microsoft Makefile
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call writefile(['# Makefile for Windows', '!if "$(VIMDLL)" == "yes"'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal(1, get(b:, 'make_microsoft', 0))
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call assert_equal('microsoft', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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" BSD or GNU
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call writefile(['# get the list of tests', 'include testdir/Make_all.mak'], 'XMakefile.mak', 'D')
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split XMakefile.mak
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call assert_equal(0, get(b:, 'make_microsoft', 0))
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call assert_notequal('microsoft', get(b:, 'make_flavor', ''))
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bwipe!
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filetype off
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