P0 blockers: - Fix migration numbering conflict and duplicate indexes - Change comments.post_id FK to ON DELETE CASCADE - Restrict public post detail endpoint to published posts only - Fix rate-limiting IP extraction and fallback to ConnectInfo - Harden HTML sanitizer: deny unknown URL schemes, restrict data URIs - Remove session token from login response body - Enforce image pixel/dimension limits on upload and serving P1 high-risk: - Validate uploads by magic bytes and decode GIF/WebP - Add pagination/rate-limiting to search, tag posts, and comments - Make first-admin registration and slug uniqueness check atomic - HTML-escape comment author fields - Improve HTML minify cache key and skip admin/error responses - Add mobile navigation menu P2 accessibility/quality: - Associate form labels with inputs - Key PostDetail article by slug to re-init scripts on navigation - Improve image viewer keyboard accessibility - Make theme toggle SSR-friendly and add aria-label - Invalidate slug 404 cache on create and pending count on new comment - Deduplicate tags case-insensitively P3 cleanup: - Remove unused tower-http dependency, expand make clean - Configure DB pool timeouts and verified recycling - Run background cleanup tasks immediately on startup - Use SHA-256 for stable disk cache keys - Log DB errors with Display instead of Debug - Update README migration instructions All tests pass (321), clippy clean, dx check clean.
336 lines
12 KiB
Rust
336 lines
12 KiB
Rust
//! 文章列表查询接口。
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//!
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//! 提供已发布文章分页、管理员全量列表、以及按标签筛选三种查询能力,
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//! 均通过缓存层减少重复数据库访问。
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//! Dioxus server function,注册在 `/api` 路径下。
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//! 仅在 `feature = "server"` 启用的服务端构建中查询数据库。
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use dioxus::prelude::*;
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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use super::helpers::{get_current_admin_user, row_to_post_list};
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use super::types::PostListResponse;
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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use crate::api::error::AppError;
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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use crate::db::pool::get_conn;
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/// 单页允许的最大文章数。
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///
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/// 公开的 `list_published_posts` 接口无需认证,若不对 `per_page` 设上限,
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/// 攻击者可传入巨大值迫使数据库扫描并实例化超大 Vec,造成内存放大与拒绝服务。
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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const MAX_PER_PAGE: i32 = 50;
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/// 允许的最大页码。
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///
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/// `page` 无上限时,攻击者可用海量不同 `page` 值撑大缓存键空间(缓存污染),
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/// 并触发无意义的超大 `OFFSET` 扫描。10_000 对任何实际博客都足够宽裕
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/// (配合 `MAX_PER_PAGE` 最多覆盖 50 万篇文章),同时把缓存键空间限制在有限范围。
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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const MAX_PAGE: i32 = 10_000;
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/// 将分页参数钳制到安全范围:页码 1–`MAX_PAGE`,每页 1–`MAX_PER_PAGE`。
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///
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/// 注意:返回值必须同时用于缓存键与 SQL 查询,避免同一逻辑页落入不同缓存条目。
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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fn clamp_pagination(page: i32, per_page: i32) -> (i32, i32) {
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(page.clamp(1, MAX_PAGE), per_page.clamp(1, MAX_PER_PAGE))
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}
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/// 获取已发布文章分页列表。
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///
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/// 优先命中缓存;未命中时查询总数与分页记录,并按 published_at 降序排列。
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#[server(ListPublishedPosts, "/api")]
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pub async fn list_published_posts(
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page: i32,
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per_page: i32,
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) -> Result<PostListResponse, ServerFnError> {
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// 钳制分页参数,防止无认证调用方请求超大每页数量导致内存放大 / DoS。
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let (page, per_page) = clamp_pagination(page, per_page);
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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{
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let cache_key = crate::cache::CacheKey::PublishedPosts { page, per_page };
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if let Some((cached_posts, cached_total)) = crate::cache::get_post_list(&cache_key).await {
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return Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: cached_posts,
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total: cached_total,
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});
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}
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let client = get_conn().await.map_err(AppError::db_conn)?;
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// 优先读取缓存中的已发布文章总数,否则查询数据库并回填缓存。
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let total = if let Some(cached_total) = crate::cache::get_total_published_posts().await {
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cached_total
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} else {
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let count_row = client
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.query_one(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM posts WHERE status = 'published' AND deleted_at IS NULL",
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&[],
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)
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let total: i64 = count_row.get(0);
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crate::cache::set_total_published_posts(total).await;
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total
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};
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let offset = ((page - 1).max(0) as i64) * (per_page as i64);
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let limit = per_page as i64;
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let rows = client
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.query(
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"SELECT
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p.id, p.author_id, p.title, p.slug, p.summary, p.content_md, p.content_html,
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p.status, p.published_at, p.created_at, p.updated_at, p.cover_image,
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COALESCE(array_agg(t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') as tags
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FROM posts p
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LEFT JOIN post_tags pt ON p.id = pt.post_id
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LEFT JOIN tags t ON pt.tag_id = t.id
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WHERE p.status = 'published' AND p.deleted_at IS NULL
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GROUP BY p.id
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ORDER BY p.published_at DESC
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LIMIT $1 OFFSET $2",
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&[&limit, &offset],
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)
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let mut posts = Vec::new();
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for row in &rows {
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posts.push(row_to_post_list(&client, row).await);
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}
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crate::cache::set_post_list(&cache_key, posts.clone(), total).await;
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Ok(PostListResponse { posts, total })
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "server"))]
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{
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Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: Vec::new(),
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total: 0,
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})
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}
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}
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/// 获取管理员视角的全部文章列表(含草稿与已发布)。
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///
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/// 需要 admin 权限;结果按创建时间降序,不走缓存。
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#[server(ListPosts, "/api")]
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pub async fn list_posts(page: i32, per_page: i32) -> Result<PostListResponse, ServerFnError> {
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// 与公开接口保持一致的分页钳制,避免单次请求拉取过多记录。
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let (page, per_page) = clamp_pagination(page, per_page);
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let _user = get_current_admin_user().await?;
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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{
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let client = get_conn().await.map_err(AppError::db_conn)?;
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let count_row = client
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.query_one("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM posts WHERE deleted_at IS NULL", &[])
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let total: i64 = count_row.get(0);
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let offset = ((page - 1).max(0) as i64) * (per_page as i64);
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let limit = per_page as i64;
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let rows = client
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.query(
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"SELECT
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p.id, p.author_id, p.title, p.slug, p.summary, p.content_md, p.content_html,
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p.status, p.published_at, p.created_at, p.updated_at, p.cover_image,
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COALESCE(array_agg(t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') as tags
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FROM posts p
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LEFT JOIN post_tags pt ON p.id = pt.post_id
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LEFT JOIN tags t ON pt.tag_id = t.id
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WHERE p.deleted_at IS NULL
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GROUP BY p.id
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ORDER BY p.created_at DESC
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LIMIT $1 OFFSET $2",
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&[&limit, &offset],
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)
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let mut posts = Vec::new();
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for row in &rows {
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posts.push(row_to_post_list(&client, row).await);
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}
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Ok(PostListResponse { posts, total })
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "server"))]
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{
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Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: Vec::new(),
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total: 0,
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})
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}
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}
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/// 获取回收站中已软删除的文章列表。
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///
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/// 需要 admin 权限;按删除时间降序,不走缓存。
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#[server(ListDeletedPosts, "/api")]
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pub async fn list_deleted_posts(
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page: i32,
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per_page: i32,
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) -> Result<PostListResponse, ServerFnError> {
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// 与 list_posts 一致的分页钳制。
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let (page, per_page) = clamp_pagination(page, per_page);
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let _user = get_current_admin_user().await?;
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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{
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let client = get_conn().await.map_err(AppError::db_conn)?;
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let count_row = client
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.query_one("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM posts WHERE deleted_at IS NOT NULL", &[])
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let total: i64 = count_row.get(0);
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let offset = ((page - 1).max(0) as i64) * (per_page as i64);
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let limit = per_page as i64;
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let rows = client
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.query(
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"SELECT
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p.id, p.author_id, p.title, p.slug, p.summary, p.content_md, p.content_html,
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p.status, p.published_at, p.created_at, p.updated_at, p.cover_image, p.deleted_at,
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COALESCE(array_agg(t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') as tags
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FROM posts p
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LEFT JOIN post_tags pt ON p.id = pt.post_id
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LEFT JOIN tags t ON pt.tag_id = t.id
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WHERE p.deleted_at IS NOT NULL
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GROUP BY p.id
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ORDER BY p.deleted_at DESC
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LIMIT $1 OFFSET $2",
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&[&limit, &offset],
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)
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let mut posts = Vec::new();
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for row in &rows {
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posts.push(row_to_post_list(&client, row).await);
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}
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Ok(PostListResponse { posts, total })
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "server"))]
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{
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Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: Vec::new(),
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total: 0,
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})
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}
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}
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/// 获取指定标签下的已发布文章列表。
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///
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/// 优先命中缓存;当前实现返回全部匹配文章,因此 total 用 posts.len() 计算。
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#[server(GetPostsByTag, "/api")]
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pub async fn get_posts_by_tag(tag_name: String) -> Result<PostListResponse, ServerFnError> {
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#[cfg(feature = "server")]
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{
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if let Some((cached_posts, cached_total)) = crate::cache::get_posts_by_tag(&tag_name).await
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{
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return Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: cached_posts,
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total: cached_total,
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});
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}
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let client = get_conn().await.map_err(AppError::db_conn)?;
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// 通过 JOIN 筛选含目标标签的已发布文章,并聚合该文章的所有标签。
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let rows = client
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.query(
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"SELECT
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p.id, p.author_id, p.title, p.slug, p.summary, p.content_md, p.content_html,
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p.status, p.published_at, p.created_at, p.updated_at, p.cover_image,
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COALESCE(array_agg(t2.name) FILTER (WHERE t2.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') as tags
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FROM posts p
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JOIN post_tags pt ON p.id = pt.post_id
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JOIN tags t ON pt.tag_id = t.id
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LEFT JOIN post_tags pt2 ON p.id = pt2.post_id
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LEFT JOIN tags t2 ON pt2.tag_id = t2.id
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WHERE t.name = $1 AND p.status = 'published' AND p.deleted_at IS NULL
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GROUP BY p.id
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ORDER BY p.published_at DESC
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LIMIT 200",
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&[&tag_name],
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)
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.await
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.map_err(AppError::query)?;
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let mut posts = Vec::new();
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for row in &rows {
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posts.push(row_to_post_list(&client, row).await);
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}
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// 当前查询未分页,返回全部匹配文章,因此 total 等于结果长度。
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// 若后续增加分页,应改为 COUNT(*) 查询。
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let total = posts.len() as i64;
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crate::cache::set_posts_by_tag(&tag_name, posts.clone(), total).await;
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Ok(PostListResponse { posts, total })
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "server"))]
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{
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Ok(PostListResponse {
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posts: Vec::new(),
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total: 0,
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})
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_keeps_valid_values() {
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, 10), (1, 10));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(3, 20), (3, 20));
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}
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_clamps_oversized_per_page() {
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// 攻击者传入超大 per_page 必须被压回上限,避免内存放大 / DoS。
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, 1_000_000_000), (1, MAX_PER_PAGE));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(2, 51), (2, MAX_PER_PAGE));
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}
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_clamps_non_positive() {
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(0, 10), (1, 10));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(-5, 10), (1, 10));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, 0), (1, 1));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, -100), (1, 1));
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}
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_clamps_oversized_page() {
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// 巨大 page 必须被压回上限,避免无界 OFFSET 扫描与缓存键扇出。
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(i32::MAX, 10), (MAX_PAGE, 10));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(MAX_PAGE + 1, 10), (MAX_PAGE, 10));
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}
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_max_page_boundary() {
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(MAX_PAGE, 10), (MAX_PAGE, 10));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(MAX_PAGE - 1, 10), (MAX_PAGE - 1, 10));
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}
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#[test]
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fn clamp_pagination_max_per_page_boundary() {
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, MAX_PER_PAGE), (1, MAX_PER_PAGE));
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assert_eq!(clamp_pagination(1, MAX_PER_PAGE - 1), (1, MAX_PER_PAGE - 1));
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}
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}
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